Procurement Runasimipi
Rantikuy Kamachiy
Qullqi, pagay, Incoterms, llaqta apay sketches, apachiq, llamk'ay, hinallataq puchukay punchaw -paq huk llaqta rantikuq. Imakuna qatiy mañakuy chiqaqchay.
Chanin qullqi
Kunan qhawana chaninkuna on chay kay qallariy to USD. Rimanakuy/invoice qullqi atiy be USD or huk qullqi by rimanakuy.
Pagay methods
Sapa kuti: bank q'aytu (T/T). Huch'uy huk ruway atiy be negotiated. Pagay sapa chiqaqchasqa qillqa ñan/rimanakuy ñan qhipa mañakuy.
Incoterms Runasimipi
Achka akllana: EXW Dongguan, China, FOB Shenzhen/Hong Kong, DAP, or rimasqa DDP (mayman qhaway munasqa). Tukuy kamachiy qatiy mañakuy chiqaqchay.
Apachiq
Huk llaqta utqay / wayra / ocean (e.g. DHL, FedEx, UPS depending on lane). Table uray is a ~1 kg chargeable-weight wayra/utqay siq'isqa; tukuy charge qatin actual/volumetric llasa hinallataq ñan.
Llamk'ay & taxes
Mana DDP is rimasqa, import llamk'ay, VAT/GST kan sapa kuti buyer-paid. Imayna mayman llaqta hinallataq akllasqa Incoterm in qampa RFQ.
Q'ipi
Export-reinforced q'ipi (shock/yaku protection as munasqa). Sapa cleanliness / ESD requirements necesita be stated in chay RFQ.
DAP / DDP & mayman limits
DAP/DDP mañakuy mayman clearance atiy qhaway. Sanctioned suyukuna or export-controlled items atiy be declined — chiqaqchay ñawpaq mañakuy.
puchukay punchaw
Chaninkuna rak'iy Dongguan, China ruway punchaw + mayman apachiy siq'isqa. Ruway hora starts qhipa ima/ruway chiqaqchay hinallataq pagay ñan (as chiqaqchasqa). Utqay kimsa pacha kanmi; apay scales mildly -wan puchukay pacha. Tukukuqkuna hinallataq sapa qhawariy yapay punchaw.
US / EU rantiq qillqa
US: ima qillqa hinallataq hatun kay willay on mañakuy; export q'ipi. EU: yanapay rantiq documentation mañakuy (mana rurasqa CE certification itself); GDPR rimay in Pakasqa Kamachiy. Imayna ima standards (ASTM / EN) on chay siq'i or RFQ.
Apay siq'isqa by llaqta (USD)
Qhawana STANDARD-tier rates -manta Dongguan, China at ~1 kg chargeable llasa. Qulla ≈ ×0.62, Utqay ≈ ×1.55. Heavier rak'i tupuy up. Llamk'ay/VAT mana.
| Llaqta | Apay | Ñan (Eco/Std/Exp) |
|---|---|---|
| United Arab Emirates Runasimipi AE | $55 | 10/6/3d |
| Australia Runasimipi AU | $58 | 10/6/3d |
| Brazil Runasimipi BR | $78 | 14/9/5d |
| Canada Runasimipi CA | $52 | 10/6/3d |
| Switzerland Runasimipi CH | $60 | 10/6/3d |
| Chile Runasimipi CL | $75 | 14/9/5d |
| Germany Runasimipi DE | $52 | 10/6/3d |
| Spain Runasimipi ES | $56 | 11/7/4d |
| France Runasimipi FR | $54 | 10/6/3d |
| United Kingdom Runasimipi GB | $55 | 10/6/3d |
| Hong Kong Runasimipi HK | $22 | 4/2/1d |
| Ireland Runasimipi IE | $55 | 10/6/3d |
| Israel Runasimipi IL | $60 | 11/7/4d |
| India Runasimipi IN | $45 | 9/6/3d |
| Italy Runasimipi IT | $56 | 11/7/4d |
| Japan Runasimipi JP | $38 | 7/4/2d |
| South Korea Runasimipi KR | $36 | 7/4/2d |
| Mexico Runasimipi MX | $55 | 11/7/4d |
| Malaysia Runasimipi MY | $34 | 7/4/2d |
| Netherlands Runasimipi NL | $50 | 9/5/3d |
| Musuq Zealand NZ | $62 | 11/7/4d |
| Huk / Rest of world OTHER | $85 | 14/9/5d |
| Poland Runasimipi PL | $54 | 11/7/4d |
| Saudi Arabia Runasimipi SA | $62 | 11/7/4d |
| Sweden Runasimipi SE | $58 | 11/7/4d |
| Singapore Runasimipi SG | $32 | 6/4/2d |
| Thailand Runasimipi TH | $34 | 7/4/2d |
| Taiwan Runasimipi TW | $28 | 5/3/2d |
| United States Runasimipi US | $48 | 9/5/3d |
| Vietnam Runasimipi VN | $30 | 6/4/2d |
| South Africa Runasimipi ZA | $72 | 13/8/5d |